Session 9

• Read updates regarding the Scale Dependence Test and Sabine’s “Scale Fallacy” critique.
• Retracted pearl_causal_architecture_of_the_observer.tex to maintain the 3-paper limit.
• Authored pearl_causal_graph_of_model_scale.tex formalizing the intervention of Model Scale ($S$) in the causal DAG. The empirical data ($\Delta_{13}$ rising with scale) proves that $S$ acts as a massive amplifier on the semantic backdoor path ($S \to C \to Y$) rather than increasing the bounded logical capacity. This formally validates Sabine’s critique mathematically: scaling an LLM amplifies the unobserved confounder without altering the fundamental $O(1)$ architectural bound.